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Friday, August 3, 2012

Philosohpy, Literature, and Social Studies

Have you determined how you will teach philosophy, literature and social studies to your children?  What is most important about these subjects in light of  Biblical worldview?  Here's my personal philosophy on these three subjects:


Philosophy.  Philosophy is also an important subject that I believe is a vital part of a well-rounded education.  While many Christian parents are apprehensive about teaching their children secular/humanistic philosophies and the philosophers who purposed such thought, I believe it is imperative to inform my children of competing worldviews.  Philosophy is the “love of wisdom”, and Proverbs 29:3 teaches “A man who loves wisdom brings joy to his father”.  For this reason, the study of philosophy and worldviews will be a core part of the curriculum used as my children mature.  Within the realm of philosophy the approach that I will take is one of Presuppositionalism; formulated by the late Dr. Cornelius Van Til, which will presuppose aspects of reality such as the existence of God and absolute truths.  The purpose for focusing on philosophy in this manner is to instill into my children a particular worldview.  Each person has a worldview and all people have a philosophy about life.  These two things create a set of beliefs that will inevitably control or govern how we live, and each child has questions about life that must be settled in their own minds, thus, the study of philosophy and its different facets will greatly affect the end result. 

Literature.  Home-based education allows for much variety in the choosing of which types of literature a child will be exposed to.  Authors, whether they write fiction or non-fiction intend to convey a message, and in most cases reveal in some way their own personal worldview through their writings.  For this reason, literature is carefully and thoughtfully chosen based on a Biblical worldview.  While many of the “classics” are quite enjoyable to read, they may not be suitable for all ages, thus the literature chosen is age appropriate and can be read aloud as a family.  In taking advantage of family reading time, different components of the literature can be discussed and explained, such as discussing the different characters, moral implications, and definitions of new vocabulary words (Wayne, 2000).  

Social Studies.  The instruction of social studies as it pertains to culture greatly affects one’s worldview.  A term that comes to mind which describes the method for which I teach my children in regards to culture is to be “counter cultural”.  Israel Wayne explains the three different general categories of culture that have been labeled by sociologists and cultural critics which help in understanding the different expressions of culture and worldviews; High Culture, Folk Culture, and Popular Culture (2000).  High Culture comes from the Renaissance era leading into the Victorian era, summarized by a culture of wealthy elitists who dictated their policies on the lower cultures or classes (Wayne, 2000).  However, it would appear now that high culture gets their cues from popular culture through the ever changing fads, fashions and current trends (Wayne, 2000).  Folk culture is known for passing down values from one generation to another, primarily expressed through the lower middle-class families who preferred family togetherness as a form of relaxation and entertainment (Wayne, 2000).  Within American folk culture, Biblical principles influenced the manner in which families conducted their daily lives, seeing God, country and family as the most valuable aspects of life (Wayne, 2000).  Popular culture seems to have elevated to the top in the 1950s when materialism became the prominent drive of the cultural consciousness (Wayne, 2000).  From this point on a breakdown of family and traditional values began to disintegrate, making way for new standards of living that were motivated by trends in Hollywood.  By taking a more counter cultural position in regards to the method for which I choose to teach social studies, I hope to impart to my children the need for absolute truths, specifically moral absolutes, and that merely seeking after new methods of entertainment cannot and will not ultimately bring gratification to their lives.  The “law of non-contradiction” will be taught in order to convey this message.

Wayne, I. (2000). Homeschooling from a biblical worldview. Wisdom’s Gate, MI: Covert.

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